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Expert insightLaos2026

Expert perspective: Closing the technical skills gap for Laos' renewable energy expansion

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Original
Published in
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Year
2026
DOI
10.48550/clmv.2026.009
Original language
English
Topic
Human resource development, Green transition and climate response
Published by
[Đơn vị công tác]

Abstract

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This expert piece examines the technical skills gap facing Laos as it expands renewable energy capacity, drawing on the author's engagement with training institutions and project developers. It identifies specific skill shortages and proposes a phased approach to workforce development.

Background

As Laos pursues an ambitious expansion of wind and solar capacity, project developers have repeatedly raised concerns about the availability of technicians qualified to install, operate and maintain renewable energy assets.

This piece reflects on discussions with training institutions and project developers to characterise the nature of the skills gap and propose a practical response.

Methods

Observations are based on structured discussions with representatives of technical training institutes and renewable energy project developers operating in Laos over the past two years.

The analysis distinguishes between skills needed during project construction and those needed for long-term operations and maintenance.

Key findings

The most acute shortage identified was in operations and maintenance skills, particularly for wind turbine technicians, since construction-phase labour needs are often met by short-term specialist teams rather than local hires.

Training institutes reported that existing curricula are oriented towards conventional electrical trades and have not yet been substantially updated to cover renewable-specific competencies.

Policy recommendations

The author recommends a phased curriculum update at technical institutes, prioritising operations and maintenance competencies given their long-term recurring demand compared with construction-phase skills.

It also recommends structured partnerships between training institutes and project developers to give trainees hands-on exposure to operating renewable energy assets before graduation.

Keywords:Human resource developmentGreen transition and climate response